Comfortable House

With so many available options for hardwood flooring, today’s busy and environmentally responsible consumer wants information – accurate information – to simplify the process of selecting a new hardwood floor.

Be a knowledgeable consumer and get the facts about U.S. hardwoods. They are “green,” exceptionally beautiful and can last a lifetime.” Here are some of the things you’ll want to know to make the right choice for hardwood flooring.

Know the Facts and Shop with Confidence

• A solid hardwood floor will provide decades of extraordinary beauty, durable service and flexibility. Remember, solid hardwood flooring can be refinished for changing tastes or excessive wear. It may initially cost a little more, but as trends evolve, it can too.
• Hardwood floors are non-toxic and trap no allergens such as mold spores and dust. Simple maintenance — dust mopping, sweeping or vacuuming — will keep hardwood floors looking great and allergen-free.
• U.S. hardwoods are truly sustainable. The US Forest Service, in a 2008 report, verified that the average annual net growth for hardwoods is greater than average annual removals. The volume of hardwood timberland in American forests is almost double that of 50 years ago.
• U.S. hardwoods are an all-natural, carbon-negative material. They have no emissions for methane, nitrogen oxides and other particulate matter and they are homegrown. Being regionally sourced further minimizes their carbon footprint.
• When considering a particular U.S. hardwood species, pay attention to its hardness rating scale, referred to as the Janka Scale. For high traffic areas, consider Oak, Maple, Cherry and Ash, species with higher hardness ratings.

Which One?

Pre-finished solid hardwood flooring is just that – already sanded and sealed, by the manufacturer, with at least four coats of ultraviolet-cured urethane resin. It offers consistent quality, quicker installation and immediate gratification, meaning you can walk on it as soon as it is laid. Time and money saved during the installation typically off-set the initial higher material cost.

Unfinished solid hardwood flooring must be sanded and sealed on-site. While it does offer more color choices, it requires extensive preparation. The sanding process is messy; significant drying time is required after each sealing application requiring up to five days for completion. While the initial material cost is lower, remember the additional finishing cost.

Engineered flooring, consisting of a plywood base that’s covered with a 1/16 to 1/8 inch thick layer of wood, works well in bathrooms and basements where light moisture might be a concern. It is almost always pre-finished. Because the top layer is so thin, it can’t be sanded more than one to three times and usually requires a professional to do it. Keep in mind that the less expensive choices cannot be sanded at all due to the very thin top layer.

Don’t be Misled by Lookalikes

The least expensive flooring option is laminate. It looks like wood, but it’s really a printed paper that is affixed to a wood-chip base or high-density fiberboard, covered with a clear surface layer to absorb daily impact. Its issue is that it can’t be repaired or sanded when scratches or dings occur.

Tropical woods, not native to the U.S., are being renamed and falsely marketed as favorite hardwoods. Be careful. Brazilian Cherry is jatoba and Chilean Cherry is lenga. Neither is Cherry. Tasmanian Oak and Australian Heritage Oak are eucalyptus, not Oak. Malaysian Oak is rubber wood and Australian Cypress is pine. When in doubt, visit www.HardwoodInfo.com to review the U.S. hardwood Species Guide.

Bamboo flooring is being called hardwood. It is not. Bamboo is a grass grown typically in tropical regions of the world and it is not carbon negative. To make flooring, the grass is glued together under tremendous pressures of up to 1,200 pounds per square inch. Glue content can range from three to 20 percent, and often contains urea formaldehyde, which is classified as a probable human carcinogen. Manufacturers approximate it could last only 30 years. And because it is typically manufactured in Southeast Asia, shipment to U.S. shores increases its carbon footprint, significantly. (See the attached chart for additional information)

As you contemplate your home improvement projects, make choices based upon the facts, not hype. Choose nature’s quintessential “green” material, U.S. hardwood, for flooring, furniture, mouldings, millwork and cabinetry that will last.

Adding shutters is among the most effective and simple ways homeowners can elevate curb appeal, create an inviting façade and provide colorful accents. With today’s highest-quality shutters, uncommon architectural detail and customized designs offer even greater enhancements.

More homeowners are choosing to create exceptional looks with distinctive shutters, such as those from Atlantic Premium Shutters™. Handcrafted to an individual window’s specifications, these shutters provide beautifully-balanced symmetry, perfectly matching the scale of windows and walls to create a picturesque scene.

Available in 40 colors and numerous styles, Atlantic Premium Shutters make a dramatic visual statement, adding an elegant touch to exteriors that feature brick, stucco, stone veneer, premium vinyl or fiber cement. From homes in historic neighborhoods to pristine estates near the water’s edge, shutters like these add vibrancy to a variety of architectural styles ranging from Neocolonial, to Tudor or Spanish. Discerning homeowners can also choose to have colors customized for their shutters.

Offering much more than typical immobile shutters, those from Atlantic are historically-accurate and architecturally-correct, mounted with handsome matte-black finished stainless-steel hardware that delivers simple elegance and functionality. The hardware adds striking dimension by setting the shutters off from the home, also allowing a hint of the home’s exterior cladding to be visible between the shutter and window to provide a noticeable fine touch.

“Many of today’s new home designs point toward a return to a bygone era – one in which certain homes evoked an architecturally significant ambience,” said Jonathan Wierengo, Director of Marketing for The Tapco Group™, maker of Atlantic Premium Shutters. “In cities like Charlotte and New Orleans, as well as regions such as the Northeast or Atlantic Coast, functional shutters are part of the local motif. It’s important to respect that design continuity, while offering upgrades in the newest technologies.”

Combining traditional character with modern design, Atlantic’s shutters provide enhanced durability. Unlike wooden shutters, these composite shutters require no maintenance or worrying about warping, rotting or painting. Atlantic’s Architectural Collection shutters are crafted from marine-grade fiberglass, structural-grade PVC and composite wood, offering a limited lifetime structural warranty and a 15-year finish warranty. The Classic Collection of composite wood shutters offers a 10-year limited warranty for structure and finish.

All Atlantic Premium Shutters deliver uncompromising detail with crisp lines and smooth surfaces. The Architectural Collection’s Raised-Panel and Louvered-Colonial designs capture attention with their deep dimension and interesting shadows. In addition, these styles can be personalized with options like custom rail locations or arch tops. The option of rabbeted edges with beading is also available, to provide a perfectly-matching fit when shutters are closed. The Architectural Collection’s Bahama Shutters showcase tastefully simple style, allowing cool breezes and soft diffused light to pass through. Popular in coastal and desert areas, these shutters are crafted of pultruded fiberglass and are mounted with aluminum hardware.

Atlantic’s Combination-style shutters allow homeowners to express their full creativity, by mixing and matching Raised-Panel and Louvered-Colonial design elements for a one-of-a-kind appearance. Options include vertical mullions, faux tilt rods or extra panels. The possibilities with Atlantic’s colors and styles are virtually endless. In fact, cut-out shapes such as a heart, cactus or anchor can be custom-ordered.

Atlantic’s Classic Collection features the popular Board and Batten, and Faux Louver designs. Classic Collection options include z-bars, an extra batten and arch tops to add personalized touches for the stylish Board and Batten look.

From neutral colors like Driftwood and Chelsea Gray, to bold shades like Cascade and Roycraft Copper Red, Atlantic’s available spectrum features a full array of expressive colors. The 40-color palette includes Tricone Black and Evergreen at the dark end, while rich shades like Plum Creek, Stratford Blue and Garnet are offered. Light colors include the softness of Sand and Classical White. For a one of a kind appearance, custom colors are also available.

Both Architectural and Classic Collection shutters are offered in hurricane storm-rated options that add a level of protection for coastal homeowners. Atlantic Premium Shutters are products of The Tapco Group. For more information, visit www.atlanticpremiumshutters.com or call 1-866-288-2726.

As the green movement has infiltrated the home improvement sector, companies are continually developing more products and projects for you to “green” your home. A simple, budget-friendly project is incorporating a rain garden in your yard to help filter stormwater pollutants coming from your home.

A rain garden is typically located in a low-lying area in your yard. It collects rainwater and slowly filters it through the ground versus directly into storm sewers and local lakes and rivers. According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), these gardens are an increasingly popular way to help reduce natural and human-made pollutants carried by rainfall or melted snow.

Benefits of Rain Gardens

No home renovations are providing 100 percent return on investment in today’s real estate market, according to the annual “2009 Cost vs. Value Report” conducted by Realtor Magazine and Remodeling. Therefore, it doesn’t make sense for homeowners to spend a lot of money on expensive remodeling projects. Instead, it’s a great time to consider low-cost, minor renovations, such as landscaping a rain garden.

“With a rain garden, homeowners not only beautify their property with plants, but are being environmentally friendly as well,” said Mark Munley, vice president of sales and marketing for Firestone Specialty Products. “They are also a source of food and shelter for birds and insects like dragonflies, which help eradicate pesky mosquitoes.”

Installing Your Rain Garden

To define a location for placement, you should first determine the end of your backyard’s existing drainage pattern. If the drainage pattern is not noticeable, note the course of runoff and areas where water collect after a storm. Choice locations to capture the most stormwater are close to downspouts from your roof, sump pump outlets or near paved driveways.

The EPA suggests a good “rule of thumb”, to determine the size of your rain garden, is to take 30 percent of the area which the garden will be collecting water from, whether that is a roof or driveway. Don’t be detoured from building a rain garden if you do not have enough space to accommodate the formulated size. A rain garden, no matter how small, can still help your local water resources.

According to Rain Gardens of West Michigan, an environmental education program focused on stormwater education, you should install your rain garden down-slope and at least 10 feet away from the building’s foundation to ensure it won’t build up too much water that can lead to leaks in your basement. “Many homeowners are installing an environmentally friendly liner under their rain gardens to give their homes the added protection they desire,” said Munley.

Adding a PondGard™ Rubber Liner from Firestone Specialty Products, Indianapolis, Ind., to the side of your garden that faces your home will minimize the risk to your foundation. PondGard Rubber Liners are formulated to be environmentally safe for plants and animals while remaining resistant to damaging aging conditions such as cracking and splitting, even in exposed applications. PondGard liners are available in a variety of sizes and conform to nearly any shape in order to fit many designs.

The next step is to start digging out your selected area creating a berm or slight walls, which helps contain the rain water. You will need to fill your rain garden with a substance that allows water to filter down to the liner. Choosing the right substance depends on the type of soil you have—sandy or silty soil or clay—but common fillers are loose gravel laid on the liner, followed by a layer of sand and topped with top soil. If desired, you can add mulch or peat moss to finish off the look.

You should test the amount of water your garden can potentially filter by filling it with water and seeing how long it takes to seep out. A typical rain garden should retain water for a few hours after rainfall. If your garden is not retaining enough water, add additional PondGard Rubber Liners to achieve your desired results.

According to the Low Impact Development Center, an organization funded by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, typical soil mixture should be washed, sharp sand; double-shredded, hardwood mulch; weed seed-free topsoil and peat moss.

Adding Your Personal Touch

Choosing the plants for your rain garden is a means to add a creative and colorful touch to your property. According to the Mid-America Regional Council and the EPA, native plants are recommended for their ability to thrive in their native climates. To guarantee your plants will flourish – water them everyday until maturity; at that point they should no longer require watering between rainfalls.

With the green movement in full swing, it is easier than ever to lessen your family’s impact on the environment. By installing an inexpensive rain garden with a PondGard Rubber Liner, you will directly decrease the amount of pollution your family home attributes into your local water resources. Also, check your local municipalities to see if they offer any incentives for installing a rain garden on your property.

For more information about Firestone PondGard Rubber Liners and to find your local distributor, please visit our Web site at www.firestonesp.com.